Monday, 27 October 2014

Find the equations of the tangent lines at the point where the curve crosses itself.

The parametric equations are:


  ------------------(1)


          -----------------(2)


From equation 2,



Substitute in equation (1),



  ----------------(3)


Now substitute in equation (1),


   ----------------(4)


The curve will cross itself at the point, where x and y values are same for different values of t.


So setting the equations 3 and 4 equal will give the point,







Plug in the value of y...

The parametric equations are:


  ------------------(1)


          -----------------(2)


From equation 2,



Substitute in equation (1),



  ----------------(3)


Now substitute in equation (1),


   ----------------(4)


The curve will cross itself at the point, where x and y values are same for different values of t.


So setting the equations 3 and 4 equal will give the point,







Plug in the value of y in equation 4,




So the curve crosses itself at the point (0,6). Note that,we can find this point by plotting the graph also. 


Now let's find t for this point,



The derivative is the slope of the line tangent to the parametric graph 








For


Equation of the tangent line can be found by using point slope form of the line,




For ,  


Equation of the tangent line will be:




Equations of the tangent line where the curve crosses itself are:


  and 

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